For years now, whenever I would read an interview with designer Karl Lagerfeld, I couldn’t help but imagine that after Andy Warhol died in 1987, Karl decreed, “Now I must be Warhol.” For instance, Karl’s response to a question about how he felt before a 2007 fashion show — “I have no human feelings” — brought to mind this Warhol quote from a 1963 interview with Gene Swenson:
“Everybody looks alike and acts alike, and weโre getting more and more that way. I think everybody should be a machine. I think everybody should like everybody.”
Lagerfeld, like Warhol, worked like a machine, creating multiple collections each year for Fendi and Chanel. His persona was carefully calculated. His own way of describing it falls into the category of “funny because it’s true”:
“I am like a caricature of myself, and I like that. It is like a mask. And for me the Carnival of Venice lasts all year long.”
Thanks to the “Kaiser Karl” character with its invented aristocratic background and ever-changing date of birth, Lagerfeld indulged in outrageous statements, and seemed to welcome any resulting scandal. Decades after he fired his model muse Ines de la Fressange for being “boring, bourgeois and provincial” by posing for the bust of Marianne, an iconic symbol of France, it was just Karl being Karl when he said Adele was “a little bit fat” and suggested that Kate Middleton’s sister Pippa “should only show her back.โ He was an insult comic a la Joan Rivers, except he could design couture as well as critique it.
I highly recommend the 2006 book The Beautiful Fall by Alicia Drake about the hedonistic Paris fashion scene of the 1970s with Lagerfeld and Yves Saint Laurent at the center. (Lagerfeld sued Drake for invasion of privacy and lost.)
Yves was portrayed as the genius who created a label, Lagerfeld the hard-working technician who would find his greatest success working under other people’s names. As Rebecca Seal wrote in a review of the book for the Guardian:
“Lagerfeld was the tortoise, slowly working his way up the ranks to become design director at Chanel 28 years after the competition, whereas Saint Laurent was already a major force in fashion at 25.”
But Saint Laurent’s mental health was always shaky and his dependence on drugs and alcohol made him unreliable. He retired from his design house in 2002, and died of brain cancer in 2008. Meanwhile, Lagerfeld, at least three years Yves’s elder, became ever more influential. While Yves went from sylph-like to bloated, Lagerfeld — tired of hiding himself behind a fluttering fan and swathing himself in layers of Japanese designer clothes — lost 92 pounds, attributing his transformation in 2004 to a desire to wear designer Hedi Slimane’s skinny suits for Dior. Ever more stylized with his powdered white ponytail and fingertip-less leather gloves, he became recognizable far beyond the fashion world.
When Lagerfeld collaborated with fast-fashion retailer H&M in 2004, the collection sold out in hours … then he, of all people, accused H&M of “snobbery” for not producing more pieces. As for his high-end collections, he worked on them until the very end. The only signs of Lagerfeld’s failing health before his death at 85 was announced today were an appearance where he looked unwell in November and, more significantly, his failure to take his usual bow at the end of the Chanel couture show last month. I am only surprised that Lagerfeld didn’t keep juggling his two design houses, photography, and other projects well into his 90s — though I would like to think he did, considering his secretiveness about his birthday. Anyway, it was the tortoise versus the hare, indeed.
Lagerfeld’s successor as creative director at Chanel will be his longtime collaborator, Virginie Viard, who took the bow after the January show alone. I’m pleased by the news. After the couture shows in January, I wrote about how the designs at a number of houses — not so much at Chanel — were big and bold, as if women were finally being encouraged by fashion to take up more space. The only catch was that only one of the legacy French houses was actually being run by a woman. Viard makes two.
Here’s more recommended reading and viewing about the man who once said, “I’m very much down to earth, just not this earth.”
- This 2015 Q&A with The Cut has some spectacular quotes about his mother.
- WWD’s timeline of his career
- Twelve “legendary” moments from the Guardian
- Bazaar’s round-up of the most provocative Lagerfeld quotes.
- The Telegraph’s obituary looks at how Lagerfeld made the once-sleepy house of Chanel “the biggest designer name in the world.”
- British Vogue photo gallery.
- “Karl Lagerfeld Invented Everything You Love and Fear About Fashion” is the headline of GQ’s obit.
- The Atlantic’s obit says he “winkingly played into stereotypes of a great couturier.”
- A 2012 Harper’s Bazaar interview about his late-in-life love … his cat, Choupette.
- Lagerfeld’s book about his beloved pet, Choupette: The Private Life of a High-Flying Fashion Cat.
Deserving of its own category:
Instagram posts from models who worked with him:
K-Line says
I LOVED that book. I didn’t remember that KL sued the author, not that I’m in any way surprised. He was one of the peeps I’d have loved to have had at a dinner party because he’s the only person I can think of who’s as critical as me. I’d love to have gone head to head – even if I lost ๐ PS: I care more about what peeps think of me than KL did so I tend to be much more quiet about my own critical eye. Also, I’m not a fashion genius so I can imagine it doesn’t go over as well when I’m a critical bitch.
WendyB says
“Critical Bitch” will be the name of my new rock band. What instrument do you want to play?
Sheila (of Ephemera) says
This is a great summary of the great Karl, Wendy! I wore my vintage Karl Lagerfeld to work today (post up later tonight), and will link back to you as the best and most balanced summary out there!
WendyB says
Thank you! I really wanted to acknowledge that he was a challenging character!
Jess says
Just discovered your blog through Shiela. Interesting to learn a bit about Karl. X
WendyB says
Welcome!
LORENA says
Oh what a great read Wendy – and thank you for sharing the links.
WendyB says
Thanks for reading! I keep meaning to add some more links, too!